How to Tame a Fox (and Build a Dog): Visionary Scientists and a Siberian Tale of Jump-Started Evolution

In Stalin's Soviet Union, a scientist dared to conduct forbidden genetic research that would forever change our understanding of domestication. This short chronicles Dmitri Belyaev's revolutionary experiment to transform aggressive silver foxes into friendly companions through selective breeding for tameness alone. As foxes began wagging tails and seeking human affection within just a few generations, the project revealed how domestication's physical and behavioral changes emerge from a single selection criterion. Despite political persecution, economic collapse, and personal tragedy, the experiment survived to reveal the genetic foundations of domestication. Lee Alan Dugatkin's work not only documents this remarkable scientific journey but offers valuable insights into how wolves became dogs and how humans might have domesticated ourselves.